Disposition in the Face of Adversity an Analysis of Sir...

Disposition in the face of Adversity: An analysis of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight The Middle Ages, a period of turbulence, reform, and revolution yet the idea of Knighthood remained ever so stead-fast. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is an acclaimed Middle English poem published by an unknown author that highlights the preponderance of the English tradition. Sir Gawain is a knight belonging to the Arthurian court whose deference to his Lord and fidelity to the chivalric code are tested through a mysterious journey. In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, the poet emphasizes the idea that people must adhere to a specific set of moral codes in order to preserve their integrity. On Christmas night inside King Arthur’s court every single†¦show more content†¦Sir Gawain has not lived up to his personal expectation in this situation by straying from the code and harming his integrity through deceit. A guide belonging to Lord Bertilak guides Sir Gawain to a forest near the green chapel. The guide expresses the idea that he would turn a blind eye if Sir Gawain would escape now in order to evade eminent death from the challenge. â€Å"Go off by some other road, in Gods name! Leave by some other land, for the love of Christ, and I shall get me home again, and give you my word That I shall swear by God’s self and the saints above, By heaven and by halidom and other oaths more, to conceal this day’s deed, nor say to a soul that ever you fled for fear from any that I knew.† (SGGK 2118-2126). The guide clearly does not see what makes Sir Gawain a knight, what motivates Sir Gawain to continue on, and what makes Sir Gawain fearless, a nd that is the code of chivalry that he must orthodoxly abide by to call himself a knight. Sir Gawain must continue on and finish the challenge in order to preserve his integrity among the people. The code of chivalry mandates that a knight be heroic when faced with uncertain trying circumstances. (WTGKAF, Vol 2.) The heroism displayed by Sir Gawain is not untrying as he has exhibited such characteristics when accepting the challenge in Arthurs court. Sir Gawain loses

Emotional Damage, Hidden Truths, and Accepting...

Emotional Damage, Hidden Truths, and Accepting Responsibility in J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye When one finds themselves in a reader’s position, they search for things in the novel that they can relate to. J. D. Salinger wrote a story that contained countless topics that people, past, present and future, can relate to in several ways. The novel follows the story of a troubled boy named Holden who leaves school due to his poor academic performance, an altercation with his roommate, and complications with his emotions due to the traumatic loss of his brother. He quickly understands how his narrow view of the world will lead him into trouble when he finds himself alone. The reader accompanies Holden through his stressful experiences†¦show more content†¦Although Holden is in treatment, the reader begins to question if it is truly helpful. Holden repeatedly argues with himself over whether his prescribed therapy sessions are working for him or not, and it seems that they really are not (Brooks n.p.). In the end, Holden regains his sense of reality, but one is left questioning if his sanity will ever be found. Holden’s life experiences may seem normal to the average human being, but in his mind those events are far from normal. During his childhood years Holden’s parents failed at teaching him life values and morals, which played an effective role in him losing his vision of the perfect world that has no flaws. Allie’s death was the worst of the bunch, forcing his mind to bottle up in sadness and despair, causing Holden to be hospitalized. As stated previously, Holden losing his brother Allie caused him a great deal of stress and confusion; it portrays the death of Allie as the biggest downfall in his emotional status. It is obvious that the stability of Holden’s mind is far gone with little hope of return, the only possible way that he can regain his sanity is to repair the emotional damages left by his unfortunate experiences. Through the course of the novel The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield displays to his readers that he is no longer mentally stable by his actions. Holden hints at his mental disability but it has already been obvious to his

Literature Review on Internal Control System - 1755 Words

Internal control can be described as any action taken by an organization to help enhance the likelihood that the objectives of the organization will be achieved. The definition of internal control has evolved over recent years as different internal control models have been developed. This article will describe these models, present the definitions of internal control they provide, and indicate the components of internal control. Various parties responsible for and affected by internal control will also be discussed. THE COSO MODEL In the United States many organizations have adopted the internal control concepts presented in the report of the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Published in 1992, the†¦show more content†¦The CoCo model, which builds on COSO, is thought to be more concrete and user-friendly. CoCo describes internal control as actions that foster the best result for an organization. These actions, which contribute to the achievement of the organizations objectives, center around: * Effectiveness and efficiency of operations * Reliability of internal and external reporting * Compliance with applicable laws and regulations and internal policies. CoCo indicates that control comprises: those elements of an organization (including its resources, systems, processes, culture, structure and tasks) that, taken together, support people in the achievement of the organizations objectives. CoCo model recognizes four interrelated elements of internal control, including purpose, capability, commitment, and monitoring and learning. An organization that performs a task is guided by an understanding of the purpose (the objective to be achieved) of the task and supported by capability (information, resources, supplies, and skills). To perform the task well over time, the organization needs a sense of commitment. Finally, the organization must monitor task performance to improve the task process. These elements of control, which include twenty specific control criteria, are seen as the steps an organization takes to foster the right action. In addition to the COSO and CoCo models, two other reports provide internal control models. One is the Institute ofShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Internal Controls On Corporate Governance Associated With The Revelations Of Internal Control Material Weaknesses And Their Subsequent Remediation812 Words   |  4 PagesChanges in Corporate Governance Associated with the Revelation of Internal Control Material Weaknesses and Their Subsequent Remediation. The abstract discusses the problems associated with the lack of internal controls within a company. Additionally, the abstract discusses how fraud and material weaknesses can occur without the implementation of the proper internal controls. Johnstone, Li, and Rupley (2011) disclose that internal controls have long been viewed as an important policy to have in placeRead MoreHow Does Cloud Computing Affect Company s Business Activities?868 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch topic because it is important to know how Cloud Computing affects company’s internal controls. In addition, it is important to understand what Cloud Computing is and the benefits it offers businesses. This study will help provide valuable information to the reader when researching Cloud Computing. Davidovic, V., Ilijevic, D., Luk, V., Pogarcic, I. (2015). Private cloud computing and delegation of control. Procedia Engineering, 100(25th DAAM International Symposium on Intelligent ManufacturingRead MoreConcept Of Enterprise Architect ( Ea ), Strategic Information System And It Management1369 Words   |  6 Pagesbased on the adequateness of the governance and how well it suits that specific organization’s internal and external environments. 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Signature†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Date†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreRegulatory Compliance Controls1712 Words   |  7 PagesSOX internal control deficiencies on firm risk and cost of equity. Retreived http://www.wbur.org/news/local/icd/icd.pdf This paper examined the cost-benefit of SOX, looking specifically at the potential for a lower cost of equity as a result of lower information risk. The findings indicate that, after controlling for other risk factors, firms with internal control deficiencies have significantly higher idiosyncratic risk, systematic risk, and cost of equity. Moreover, remediation of internal controlRead MoreInternal Auditor s Role For Combat Fraud809 Words   |  4 PagesInternal Auditor’s Role to Combat Fraud Background Internal auditor, should be the eyes and ears of the company to combat fraud. 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Gender Roles in the Hunger Games Essay - 777 Words

Is it natural for people to act outside the boundaries their gender? In todays society the answer is no and most people see it as unacceptable act. In The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins, Katniss must endure a brutal competition where the last kid standing wins. Throughout The Hunger Games several characters such as Katniss and Peeta Mellark both reinforce and undermine gender roles. However The Hunger Games as a whole presents an argument against gender expectations. When people act as we say weird it is because they did something out of the social norms, thats why when people act out of their gender it seems abnormal. In general gender roles are the guidelines of how either a female or male is supposed to act, according to†¦show more content†¦After Katniss steps up as the female representative for district 12, Peeta gets called next. Katniss observes The shock of the moment is registering on his face, you can see his struggle to remain emotionless, but his blue eyes show the alarm Ive seen so often in prey, (Collins 25-26). Again Judith Butler insists that gender is an imitation of an ideal, expectations clearly state that males are not suppose to be emotional but Peeta broke down and started crying in front of everybody which made him seem like a punk. Peeta is a complex character because in the beginning Peeta challenges gender roles, but towards the end during the hunger games he starts to uphold them. Throughout The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins, Peeta Mellark endures a dramatic change and grows into a much more dominant person. Katniss is up in a tree when she realizes that the tributes (other people in the games) are coming her way to kill a competitor within her area, and she sees that unexpectedly Peeta is with them. Katniss tells her readers An argument breaks out until one tribute silences the others. Ill go finish her and lets move on! I almost fall out of the tree. The voice belongs to Peeta, (Collins 160). If gender is just an imitation of an ideal, at that time Peeta really proved that stereotypes are true by being the alfa male of the group. So Peeta definitely proved that in the end heShow MoreRelatedGender Roles : The Hunger Games Essay1193 Words   |  5 PagesMiguel Estrada English 103 Professor Stewart Essay 2 October 6, 2016 Gender Roles flipped? Suzanne Collins, the author of The Hunger Games, decided to do something different with her main protagonists, Katniss and Peeta. In the book, they seem to have flipped gender roles that society does not see males and females in such a way. For example, women have often been seen as housewives by society, which has set certain occupations and responsibilities they must abide to. 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Katniss and Peeta redefine gender roles in The Hunger Games as she stays true to her raw looks and personality, he embraces thoughtfulnessRead MoreGender Roles Of Women s Literature1661 Words   |  7 Pageswhich gender roles are portrayed in children’s literature significantly contributes to the development of our youth ’s understanding of their own gender’s role and how they are perceived by society. It is important for children to understand gender roles because gender roles are an essential cog in the perpetual machine that develops our society, but these cogs have been replaced with newer, more up-to-date cogs over recent years, so to speak. As society has changed, so has the typical role that eachRead MoreAnnie Get Your Gun By Ethel Merman And Ray Middleton1365 Words   |  6 Pagesperformed by Ethel Merman and Ray Middleton, is one of many examples that are still battled today on the topic of gender roles playing essentially to modern society. 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Chronicle of a Death Foretold Free Essays

Sarah Winter Silver 1 World Literature 4/27/09 Angela Vicario is responsible for the murder of Santiago Nasar. Although it was her twin brothers that committed the actual crime, the reasons behind their murder come directly from their beautiful sister Angela. While it wasn’t Angela who directly murdered Santiago, she is just as guilty as the rest. We will write a custom essay sample on Chronicle of a Death Foretold or any similar topic only for you Order Now Angela is complacent and also participated in the solicitation of the murder of Santiago Nasar. The marriage between Bayardo San Roman and Angela Vicario set a strong foundation for the murder. If the marriage between Bayardo and Angela had never occurred, Santiago Nasar would still be alive. Ever since Angela was a child, she faced a strong pressure to get married. â€Å"The girls had been reared to get married. † (Page 31) It is notable that Angela was the prettiest of her three sisters and several men desired her. Many men were interested in marrying her, especially Bayardo San Roman, but Angela was not interested in marrying unless she was in love. â€Å"Angela Vicario never forgot the horror of the night on which her parents and her older sisters with their husbands gathered together in the parlor, imposed on her the obligation to marry a man whom she had barely seen. (Page 24) Bayardo, on the other hand, was determined to marry her and in a hurry to do so. Their engagement lasted only six months, and their marriage lasted not even one night. â€Å"No one would have thought, nor did anyone say, that Angela Vicario wasn’t a virgin. † (Page 37) Her family was incredibly protective of her and â€Å"She’d grown up along with her sisters unde r the rigor of a mother of iron. † (Page 37) Angela Vicario was terribly naive for going into this marriage without her virginity. She had been distressed but eventually listened to her two confidantes. They assured her that almost all women lost their virginity in childhood accidents and that even the most difficult of husbands resigned themselves to anything as long as nobody knew about it. † (Page 38) Apparently Bayardo San Roman was an exception. Only four hours after the extravagant wedding and dancing festivities, Pura Vicario (Angela’s mother) was woken by three very slow knocks. â€Å"Her [Angela Vicario] satin dress was in shreds and she was wrapped in a towel up to the waist. † (Page 46) Bayardo San Roman was there to return his wife because she was not a virgin. Pura Vicario beat her daughter mercilessly and urgently ummoned her twin sons home. â€Å"They found Angela Vicario lying face down on the dining room couch, her face all bruised†¦P edro Vicario, the more forceful of the brothers picked her up by the waist and sat her on the dining room table. ‘All right, girls,’ he said to her, trembling with rage, ‘tell us who it was. ’ She only took the time necessary to say the name. She looked for it in the shadows, she found it at first sight among the many, many easily confused names from this world and the other, and she nailed it to the wall with her well-aimed dart, like a butterfly with no will whose sentence had always been written. Santiago Nasar. ’ she said. † (Page 47) Angela Vicario named Santiago Nasar as the perpetrator and whether he did it or not, Angela gave him a death sentence the moment his name escaped her lips. When Angela’s brothers asked who took her virginity, she could have named any man in town. It is never confirmed nor denied whether Santiago Nasar had sex with Angela Vicario or not. However, if he was not the man to take her virginity, then why woul d Angela Vicario give his name? This raises many new questions, for instance, did they have consensual sex? Did Santiago rape her? Were they in love but never had sex, and was Angela only trying to protect Santiago? Or was the entire sexual encounter made up? Marquez never answers these questions, and the reader has to make several inferences. The image of a butterfly pinned to a wall is symbolic of both Angela Vicario and Santiago Nasar’s situation. Once she had stated that Santiago is the one who took her virginity, both of their fates became pinned. If Angela did not give her brothers a name, they would have become furious at her for protecting the man who had dishonored her. She â€Å"pins† Santiago with her words, but she is also pinning herself by the sexism of the culture. The description of Angela’s thought process when she spoke Santiago’s name suggests that Angela is not only thinking of people who are alive but also those who are dead (â€Å"many easily confused names from this world and the other. †) This is not a proven fact, but this strongly implies that Angela chose his name at random, which would mean Angela Vicario sanctioned the murder of an innocent man. Like almost all of the townspeople, Angela Vicario is complacent. â€Å"There had never been a death more foretold. † (Page 50) Everybody knew of the Vicario twin’s intentions, â€Å"The Vicario brothers had told their plans to more than a dozen people who had gone to buy milk, and these had spread the news everywhere before six o’clock. † (Page 58) Yet the only person out of the whole town to attempt stopping the Vicario twins was Colonel Aponte. The murder of Santiago Nasar never would have happened if Angela had done several things differently. If Angela had kept her virginity, the disaster never would have surfaced. Angela could have simply given a different name, and Santiago would still be alive. It also would have been fairly easy for her to stop her brothers from murdering Santiago. Not only is she complacent in the murder, but she also gave the solicitation of murder. Pablo and Pedro Vicario are innocent; they were murdering simply to protect their sister, something any brother would have done without a question. Angela Vicario is clearly responsible for the gruesome murder of Santiago Nasar. How to cite Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Papers Chronicle of a Death Foretold Free Essays William L. Richman Professor Cranston HUM 2641 March 31, 2013 Chronicle of a Death Foretold For starters, I would really love to point out that this short novel, Chronicle of a Death Foretold, really pulled me in. I’m going to discuss the role the women played throughout this story. We will write a custom essay sample on Chronicle of a Death Foretold or any similar topic only for you Order Now First, I want to touch on the fact that it seemed a lot of important women played a very large part in the main characters, Santiago Nasar’s, life. Secondly, I want to discuss the knowledge these women knew of what was to happen to Santiago and the opportunities they had to intervene and possibly change the outcome. Last but not least, I want to get into the fact the Angela Vicario seemed to have held most of the power over Santiago’s fate in this novel. In my opinion, women played very important roles in this novel. As I stated earlier, women seemed to have played a large part in Santiago Nasar’s life. In the little time that takes place before Santiago’s dreadful death it seemed there was more of a presence of women than men in his life. Of course it goes without saying that an important figure in his life was his mother Placida Linero whom he lived with. In addition, he had women servants who lived with him as well. These women were Victoria Guzman, the cook, and Divina Flor, her daughter. Next we’re introduced to a woman named Clotilde Armenta who was the owner of the milk shop in the square. There’s also Margot, who was a close friend of Santiago’s as well as the sister of the narrator of the story. Flora Miguel, Santiago’s fiance, played a large role in Santiago’s life for obvious reasons. Now, there’s Angelia Vicario, but I’ll get into more detail as to what role she played in his life in just a bit. Continuing, we’re introduced to Luisa Santiaga. Luisa Santiaga was Santiago’s godmother, Margot’s mother, and blood relative of Pura Vicario, Angela Vicario’s mother. Pura was also referred to as Purisima del Carmen in the novel. Last but not least, there was Maria Alejandrina Cervantes who was introduced later in the novel and even more notably as his mistress when he was 15 years old. As you can see, women had an extremely large presence in Santiago’s life throughout the novel. Throughout the story it’s obvious that most of these women knew of what was to come and had plenty of opportunities to intervene and possibly save Santiago’s life. As for as his mother, Placida Linero, she knew nothing of what was to happen to him. Unfortunately, when the time came it was the fact that she locked the door of the house to the square that sealed his fate. However, Placida was misled by her servant Divina Flor. When asked whether Santiago had made it home Divina replied stating that he had made it home. When Placida got word of what was to happen to her son it was pretty much about the time the murder was taking place. When she saw the Vicario brothers, who were going to murder Santiago, running towards her home she locked the door locking her son out of the house not knowing he was running toward the house. Because of what Divina had told her, she assumed her son was already in the house upstairs shouting out at the Vicario brothers. Its stating in the reading that both servants have a dislike for Santiago. Divina Flor had the opportunities to speak up and warn Santiago of what was going to happen to him. Instead, she kept it to herself out of her dislike for him. Despite this missed opportunity, the one women I feel had the most potential to save Santiago was Clotilde Armenta. This woman knew of the ordeal practically the entire time. She learned of the brothers intentions while they waited at her shop for Santiago to come out of his home. I feel no one took the matter serious but, this women allowed the boys to stay in her shop even with the weapons intended to murder Santiago. By letting the twins sleep and wait in her shop she basically helped them. She did reach out to others for help and just the same they didn’t take her seriously. Even when Santiago did leave his home to go see the bishop she could have warned him. Instead she spoke under her breath out of fear of what was about to happen and convinced the brothers to kill him after the bishops arrival. His fiance, Flora Miguel, chose a bad time to have an argument and to wish him ill. It was when all the confusion of everything else was weighing on him and she abandoned him. Now, Angela Vicario is the reason this all took place in the first place. These women had plenty of opportunity to save Santiago’s life. Lastly, there’s this total sense of control portrayed that Angela Vicario seemed to have held over this situation. To begin, she’s the reason her brothers Pedro and Pablo Vicario were out to kill Santiago in the first place. Angela was married to a man named Bayardo San Roman. When the two were married and finally made it home after all the festivities, the two were to consummate heir marriage. When it was discovered that Angela was not a virgin, Bayardo brought her home and no longer wanted the marriage. The brothers asked who it was who took her virginity and she claimed the perpetrator was Santiago Nasar. Now, as the story goes on, it’s questioned whether this was true or not. Through details of the story its quite clear to see that by everyone’s knowledge the two never had a relationship or any opportunity to h ave had any kind of relationship in that manner. Lots of questions arise. It’s even questioned whether she was protecting someone who loved her and she loved and said it was Santiago assuming her brother wouldn’t bother someone with money. Even till the end of the novel the narrator tries to find out and questions Angela. Even till the end it goes without saying that it’s one of those unanswered questions. If Angela was lying she could have come clean at any point and saved Santiago’s life. Angela was the women who held the most power in this novel. How to cite Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Papers Chronicle of a Death Foretold Free Essays Chronicle of a Death Foretold Free Essays Animals: Humor, Symbolism, and other Literary Devices in Chronicle of a Death Foretold In Chronicle of a Death Foretold, the author, Gabriel Garcia Marquez, utilizes the motif of animals as symbols: pigs for ironic humor, rabbits as foreshadowing, and many other animals to aid in description, characterization, and establishment of theme. ?Marquez uses pigs as motifs the novel. He makes a big deal out of the knives that Pablo and Pedro use while describing the murder. We will write a custom essay sample on Chronicle of a Death Foretold or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Vicario twins went to the bin in the pigsty where they kept their sacrificial tools and picked out the two best knives: one for quartering, ten inches long and two and a half inches wide, and the other for trimming, seven inches long and one and a half inches wide. They wrapped them in a rag and went to sharpen them at the meat market. † Marquez then goes into great detail about how they are pig knives used for killing pigs. This adds insult to injury for Santiago, being an Arab, thus being part of is a culture that considers pigs to be filthy. This is an example of the author’s ironic style of humor. ?Marquez provides an additional bit of ironic humor while Nasar is being slaughtered during the murder scene. â€Å"Trying to finish it once and for all, Pedro Vicario sought his heart, but he looked for it almost in the armpit, where pigs have it. † This further develops the cruel, ironic humor established by killing Nasar with pig knives, and is now being killed like a pig as well. Another use of pigs in the novel occurs when the Vicarios insist on having the wedding at their home, and in doing so are forced to have the ceremony in the pigpen. ‘[The] daughters would be married in the pigpen or they wouldn’t be married at all’†¦ The twins took the pigs off elsewhere and sanitized the pigsty with quicklime. † The Arab culture considers pigs to be filthy creatures, so Marquez continues to play on this belief by using the pigsty as a metaphor for the impurity of the marriage. Addition ally, the parents rely upon the brothers to clean up both before the marriage, and after it’s destroyed by their sister’s untraditional actions, adding to the metaphor. Marquez also utilizes a rabbit similarly to the pig. Santiago walks into the kitchen for breakfast where Victoria Guzman, â€Å"had been quartering three rabbits for lunch. † â€Å"[Victoria Guzman] couldn’t avoid a wave of fright as she remembered Santiago Nasar’s horror when she pulled out the insides of a rabbit by the roots and threw the steaming guts to the dogs. † In this scene not only is Marquez is foreshadowing the killing of Nasar, but he’s also using irony to emphasize details of his violent and cruel demise. Marquez then adds to additional irony by showing Nasar’s opposition to this treatment of living or dead things when Guzman wonders how â€Å"a man accustomed to killing defenseless animals could suddenly express such horror†¦ She went on feeding the dogs with the insides of the other rabbits, just to embitter Santiago Nasar’s breakfast. † The emotions expressed by Nasar in this scene add to his and Victoria Guzman’s characterization: Nasar’s opposition to violence, and Guzman’s hidden despise for Nasar. Dogs are also a motif used by Marquez in Chronicle of a Death Foretold. One of the first scenes that Marquez utilizes the dogs in is the previously mentioned scene with Victoria Guzman feeding the guts of the rabbits to the dogs. But before she does this, Nasar tells her with regards to her actions, â€Å" ‘Don’t be a savage†¦ Make believe it was a human being. ’† This scene foreshadows Nasar’s killing, but then Marquez uses the dogs in a similar way on page 73, after the actual killing has occurred: â€Å"The dogs, aroused by the smell of death, increased the uneasiness. They hadn’t stopped howling since I [the narrator] went into the house, when Santiago Nasar was still in his death throes in the kitchen and I found Divina Flor weeping in great howls and holding them off with a stick. ‘Help me,’ she shouted to me. ‘What they want is to eat his guts. ’† The parallels between the two scenes add to the ironic humor Marquez creates. The dogs are often also used as a motif for the people in the town, especially regarding to their gossip and the way word spreads. As the Vicario brothers are leaving their house to sharpen their knives in preparation for killing Nasar, â€Å"they left by way of the pigpen gate, with their knives unwrapped, trailed by the uproar of the dogs in the yards. † It’s as if the dogs are people gossiping and spreading the word that Nasar is to be killed. This motif continues on page 67, where â€Å"The dogs barked at [Santiago Nasar] as usual when they heard him come in, but he calmed them down in the half light with the tinkling of his keys. In this instance it’s as if people have the intent of warning Nasar, but nobody seems to be able to, and the word is continuing to spread to everyone but him. The dogs also represent the population when they are â€Å"aroused by the smell of death. † The people throughout the story get excited with the idea of a murder, and while many are opposed to the actual act of killing Nasar, they still find excitement in the event and act in accordance with their feelings: they spread the word like wildfire, nobody takes time to warn Nasar until it is too late, and then they gather to watch the act. They treat the entire thing like some exciting, thrilling event, not like a tragic and cruel act, as one would expect. They act like dogs with their animalistic group reactions to the events that take place. Marquez sums up these animalistic reactions on the last page of the book, as Nasar is walking through the neighbors’ house carrying his entrails. Poncho Lanao, the neighbor, recalls â€Å"‘the terrible smell of shit. ’† This recollection carries two related meanings. The first being the entire event ‘smelled bad’. It showed a terrible side of human behavior and leaves bad impressions on people who hear of it. This relates to the second, which comes back to people acting like animals. Animals are often described as smelling bad, or ‘like shit’, and from the way Nasar was killed to the way the people in the story acted, this entire event was extremely animalistic. Birds, in particular falcons, are also a motif in the story. In the dedication of Chronicle of a Death Foretold there is a quote from Gil Vicente, â€Å"The pursuit of love is like falconry. † This could mean that like in falconry, where the falcon learns to accept its role under its master, a woman must learn to accept its role as wife and lover under her husband. This belief, however, is one of tradition, and this novel is constantly bringing into question whether or not tradition is good or bad, right or wrong. This quote could also mean that it is up to somebody to go out and find a suitable lover, one will not just show up, just as a falconer must go out and seek a falcon. Another use of the falcon is on page 65, where the narrator, a friend of Nasar’s, warns him he should not sleep with Maria Alejandro Cervantes, someone who slept with many men his age. He tells Nasar, â€Å" ‘A falcon who chases a warlike crane can only hope for a life of pain. ’† This is again relating the falcon to love. This time, however, the falcon is the one doing the pursuing. Santiago’s friend is warning him that should he choose to be with this woman who sleeps with many men, he can expect to be hurt as a result. Similarly to the falcon, Marquez uses a hawk to characterize Nasar. When Nasar grabs Divina Flor in the front room, Marquez describes his hand as â€Å"the butcher hawk hand. † This goes back to the falcon motif with love. The description of Nasar as a hawk again is used on page 90: â€Å"He was a sparrow hawk. He went about alone, just like his father, nipping the bud of any wayward virgin who began showing up in those woods. This similar to the last, compares Nasar to a hawk, a predatory animal that survives by preying on helpless animals. Nasar is being described as a man who goes from virgin to virgin, taking advantage of them, but never actually engaging in extended relationships with any of them. Gabriel Garcia Marquez uses animals as motifs frequently throughout Chronicle of a Death Foretold to aid in his establishment of theme, characterization, emphasis of events, foreshadowing, and as means of humor. He utilizes a variety of animals, in particular the pig, rabbit, and birds to carry out this variety of literary functions. How to cite Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Essay examples

Critical essay on Contemporary Issues in Education

Question: Write about theCritical essay on Contemporary Issues in Education. Answer: Ethical Dilemma The essay mainly states the ethical dilemma, which is been detected by Chloe Biasio in the childcare. The overall ethical dilemma can be identified from the overall works that is been conducted by Michael in the childcare centre. In addition, some parents have issues regarding a male person chaining nappies of their children. Moreover, the situation is effectively discussed with the parents and fellow teachers to understand any type of misshape conducted by Michael. In addition, responses collected regarding the ethical dilemma can be effectively evaluated with the Ethical Response Cycle. Shapira-Lishchinsky (2013) stated that use of ethical response cycle could help evaluating the responses that might be collected from respondents of the situation. On the other hand, Mentis et al., (2016) criticises that without adequate data collection Ethical Response Cycle loses its friction and does not depict the required outcome. In addition, as per the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC), the childcare centre needs to provide survival, development, protection, and participation rights (childrensrights.ie, 2016). The current childcare centre mainly comprises of women staffs, which helps in conducting the operations effectively. Moreover, the childcare centre is effectively conducting the activities according to the UNCRC. Chapman, Forster Buchanan (2013) mentioned that the overall rights declared by the UNCRC mainly help in reducing the unethical behaviour in care centres. On the contrary, Kilderry (2013) criticises that due to low monitoring conducted by adequate authorities the depicted rights of UNCRC is not effectively followed by childcare centres. The Ethical Response Cycle mainly states different stages, which might be used in making adequate working cycles. In addition, the recognition of the dilemma is been effectively conducted as to understand the main dilemma of the overall case. In addition, this stage mainly identifies the problems that is been faced by the parents regarding Michael changing nappies of their children. Moreover, no legal aspects can be identified from the case, as there are only cultural barriers and beliefs. In addition, Michael working in the childcare centres is not legally bared and thus no legal aspects can be indentified from the case. Moreover, there is no professional consideration evaluated, as the childcare centre has not violated any type of code of employment (Cohen, Manion Morrison, 2013). In addition, Michael has also not violated any type of legal or professional code then the professional consideration cannot be conducted. In addition, the ethical principles that are mainly in question as some of the parents are demanding for removal of Michael employment from the childcare centre. In addition, if the removal is not possible then at least he is not allowed to change nappies of the children. Moreover, the ethical theories are mainly used to identify the philological position of the overall case. However, the main problem rose due to the social regulations, as the parents were not accepting Michael changing nappies of their children. In addition, the message thread mainly depicted the concern of the management and parent in regarding the employment of Michael in the childcare centre. Moreover, inclined information, negotiation, and judgement are not possible in this situation as there is not relative information provided in the case (Fleming, Rickards Dowd, 2015).). Lastly, action/ possible resolution are effectively depicted in the case as the management in the scenario has taken decisions to keep Mich ael as the staff member. Reflective Essay on Ethical Dilemma The essay mainly depicts the best interest of the children, which might be used by childcare settings to increase its ethical operations. In addition, UNCRC has effectively depicted different types of rights, which needs to be provided by the childcare settings. Moreover, the depicted children rights mainly provide relevant guidance to the childcare settings for improving their overall services. The current situation of the childcare centre is to allow Michael for continuing its services in the setting or not. In addition, the main dilemma of the case is identified as the male worker changing nappies of children in the childcare. The male worker Michael is been recently appointed by the childcare setting for providing the required support to their workforce. However, Michael is been appointed as the head for a certain class, where he changes nappies of children. This relative incident mainly acted as the negative due to the backward thinking and non-adoption of the new concepts in the teaching business. The parents were not m certain parents also pointed out the fact that mainly comfortable with the fact that the nappies for their children were changed by Michael. In fact, some of the parents indicate a sexual assault, which might be conducted by the male teacher on their children without their knowledge. Sellars (2013) stated that ethical dimensions are mainly used to understand the moral principles governing the decisions of that situation. Moreover, the management of the child centre is also in dilemma as Michael in recent period has effectively portrayed confidence and high-end service from his part. However, grievance of some parents is unethical on part of Michael working in the childcare centre. Moreover, the management also evaluated the positive training that is been provided by Michael to the children and they are able to able to pay soccer all day. In addition, the management is also able to see that children love Michael and are keen on the support that is been provided by the male teacher. Lastly, the management has taken a drastic step by allowing Michael to continue its operations in the childcare setting. However, Michael is mainly barred from changing the nappies of students on the ground of sexual assault, which might be conducted in near future. In addition, the management of childcare centre has mainly stated that any parents who are not comfortable with Michael working in the childcare centre could ch oose different centre for their child. On the other hand, Akamete et al., (2016) criticises that due to the malpractices and unethical measures used in care settings, ethical dilemma frequently arises. The characteristic of the ethical dilemma mainly states that there is no right answer for the related situation. In addition, the ethical dilemma is mainly stated as the situation, which might be faced by certain individuals for delivering an informed decision. Moreover, the overall evaluation of the characteristics of diffident types of situation mainly helps the decision maker to adopt the more insightful decisions. Fleming, Rickards Dowd (2015) stated that ethical dilemma only arises if the situation can be death with both decisions and consent of the individuals. Moreover, the ethical dimension of the current situation is relatively high as there are many cases that is been registered against male teachers assaulting their students. In addition, some ethical dimension could be mentioned in case of World War 2 when Canada separated its Japanese citizen to a different location. Moreover, the ethically wrong decisions can be effectively reviewed in the eyes of ethical dimensions and could be prevented in near future. In addition, the main ethical dimension that is been seen in the situation is the removal of Michael from the teachers post. Moreover, the current situation as discussed in the case mainly depicts the worry of some parents regarding Michael changing diapers of their children. However, children, staff and other parents are very happy with Michael, as he is able to provide the relative benefits, which was previously not introduced. On the other hand, Edwards (2014) criticises that due to the increasing number of sexual assaults on chi ldren the ethical decision are mainly one sided. In addition, diminutions are mainly stated as roles, which could be played by different personal and how they saw the overall situation. In addition, the ethical dimension for the overall case of Michael is mainly evaluated from three points of view. The first point in view is negative, which is depicted from the parents of the children. The management and staff of the babies room depict the second point of view. The last point of view is from childrens perspective and their felling about Michael being their teachers. Moreover, the first point of view is negative, which is mainly depicted from the parents of children. In addition, these parents are not comfortable if Michael changes nappies of their children. However, both second third point of view mainly depicts the strong improvement in management and studies that is been provided by Michael. McGivern Walter (2014) stated that understanding the ethical dimensions mainly help evaluators to depict the decisions, which is morally an d ethically viable. The overall discussion the group mainly lead to the action plan, which could be effectively implemented in the situation. The group mainly decided that Michael should continue to work in the babies room regardless of the complaint given by some of the parents. In addition, the action plan that is been depicted by the group mainly states that Michael should continue to work in the children department. In addition, Michael could also continue to educate the children and change the diapers of the children, whose parents have provided the relevant consent. On the other hand, Banks (2012) argued that due to the increasing number of sexual assault complaint against male teachers, parents have made an adverse view on the overall propaganda. Moreover, the group also decides that Michael should have one on one meeting with the parents of the children. Moreover, the cultural events could be effectively used to understand the views of teachers and parents to uplift the service quality of the centre. Furthermore, the group also stated that the frequent visits from some of the parents during the daytime could help in understanding the overall activities their children are involved in with Michael. These visits could help in reducing the barrier that is been built up between the male teacher and the parents of the students. Slade Prinsloo (2013) stated that effective use of monitoring process mainly help in reducing fear of new developments in teaching business. In addition, the overall Ethical Response Cycle mainly helps in evaluating the responses, which is been gathered from the message thereat. The ERC effectively helps in understanding the need of a male teacher in the childcare centre. The ERC has also depicted that with the help of presence of a male teacher the children are able to conduct activities, which was not possible previously. Some the students mainly states that they are happy to have Michael as their teacher. In addition, the male teacher is able to provide activities like scorer game, which is always been liked by children. Moreover, with the help of ethical response cycle effective suggestions and comments of the respondents can be evaluated. Cohen, Manion Morrison (2013) stated that the use of effective ERC system could allow the evaluators to understand the ethical dilemma of the situation. Nevertheless, Wilkins (2015) argued that the ERC system mainly loses its friction when the data is been manipulated by the collec tors and thus might not help in understanding the adequate ethical dilemma of the situation. Moreover, the ERC system depicts the phases of the ethical responses like recognition of the dilemma, ethical principles, ethical theories, and action/ possible resolution, which could help in understanding the overall ethical dilemma of the situation (childrensrights.ie, 2016). In addition, the depicted rights of children mentioned in the UNCRC have been maintained by the childcare settings. Moreover, the UNCRC also states that every child has the right to have the rightful education from the relevant source. McGivern Walter (2014) mentioned that depicted rules of UNCRC mainly help in reducing the unethical measures taken in childcare centres. The ERC system mainly helped me to understand and identify the ethical dilemma from the overall comments that is been provided by the respondents. In addition, the ERC system was mainly helpful in understanding the main concept of the situation. Furthermore, the comments that are been provided by the students, parents and teachers are mainly concerning that male teacher could or could not change the nappies of children. In addition, the main disadvantage of the ERC system mainly occurred when all the aspects of the situation was not addressed by its phases. Thus, it was not helpful in depicting the adequate results, which might be used to understanding the significance of the actions taken by the directors of the childcare centre. Moreover, the main impact came from the comments of students, who were willing to take classes with Michael. The comments that other class students were mainly asking for a male teacher, which could help the in sports and provide the relative comfortable environment that is been provided by Michele. The comments section was mainly helpful in portraying the demand of Michael within the students and teacher, as he was able to contribute high-end services. Moreover, the method depicted by Chloe and other staff members for addressing the queries of the parents was remarkable. This method was helpful in reducing the trust gap, which was being developed regarding male tutor in the childcare centre. Furthermore, the main turning point of the message thread came from the comments provided by students, who wanted to study in the class that is being taught by the male tutor. The overall essay mainly evaluates the ethical dilemma, which is being faced by the childcare centre in allowing Michael to change nappies of their students. In addition, the essay mainly evaluates the comments that is been addressed by directors, teachers and students of the childcare centre. In addition, the novice also uses the ERC system to evaluate the comments derive the ethical dilemma of the situation. However, some parents are not able to understand that Michael being a male tutor could provide the same care as the female tutors. Lastly, the reflective report mainly helps in understanding the overall process, which is being used by the novice to understand the situation. Reference: Akamete, G., Kayhan, N., Karasu, F. ?., Y?ld?r?m, A. E. S., ?en, M. (2016). Professional Ethical Principles for Special Education Teachers.SDU International Journal of Educational Studies,3(1), 27-44. Banks, S. (2012).Ethical issues in youth work. Routledge. Chapman, A., Forster, D., Buchanan, R. (2013). The Moral Imagination in Pre-Service Teachers' Ethical Reasoning.Australian Journal of Teacher Education,38(5), n5. childrensrights.ie. (2016).Childrensrights.ie. Retrieved 15 October 2016, from https://childrensrights.ie/childrens-rights-ireland/un-convention-rights-child Cohen, L., Manion, L., Morrison, K. (2013).Research methods in education. Routledge. Edwards, A. Y. (2014). The professional identity of child care practitioners: self-authorship as a theoretical framework. Fleming, A., Rickards, L., Dowd, A. M. (2015). Understanding convergence and divergence in the framing of climate change responses: An analysis of two wine companies.Environmental Science Policy,51, 202-214. Kilderry, A. (2013). Ethical leadership.TLN Journal,20(2), 14. McGivern, J. E., Walter, M. J. (2014). Legal and ethical issues related to treatment integrity in psychology and education. Mentis, M., Holley-Boen, W., Butler, P., Kearney, A., Budd, J., Riley, T., ... Bevan-Brown, J. (2016). M?whai: Webbing a professional identity through networked interprofessional communities of practice.Teaching and Teacher Education,60, 66-75. Sellars, M. (2013).Reflective practice for teachers. Sage. Shapira-Lishchinsky, O. (2013). Team-based simulations: Learning ethical conduct in teacher trainee programs.Teaching and Teacher Education,33, 1-12. Slade, S., Prinsloo, P. (2013). Learning analytics ethical issues and dilemmas.American Behavioral Scientist,57(10), 1510-1529. Wilkins, S. (2015). Ethical issues in transnational higher education: the case of international branch campuses.Studies in Higher Education, 1-16.